In recent years, Michigan has witnessed a wave of regulatory measures aimed at curbing smoking, aligning with global efforts to promote public health and reduce tobacco-related harm. However, despite progress in certain areas, the state finds itself lagging behind in comprehensive smoking prevention compared to its counterparts.

According to an article from Midland Daily News, Michigan received a failing grade on tobacco prevention and cessation funding in the American Lung Association’s 2024 State of Tobacco Control report, highlighting the urgent need for action.

In response, Gov. Gretchen Whitmer proposed a funding boost of $5 million for the fiscal year beginning October 1st. This is in addition to the growing market for smoking alternatives that have been proliferating in the state. As Michigan navigates its way through the complexities of tobacco control, the increasing availability and accessibility of smoking alternatives not only provide a glimmer of hope but also a promising path for those seeking to break free from the grip of tobacco addiction.

Recent smoking and vaping regulations in the state

In 2019, Michigan made national headlines when Gov. Whitmer announced an emergency state-wide ban on the retail and online sales of flavored vaping products, particularly sweet, fruit-flavored, mint, and menthol e-cigarettes. Although several cities and communities have made similar moves, Michigan was the first state to enact a complete ban. The restriction only lasted until March 30, 2020, and Gov. Whitmer’s motion to reinstate the ban was denied by the Michigan Supreme Court on December 27, 2019, effectively leaving flavored products legal to sell.

Efforts to protect public health continued in 2020 as legislative bills were presented to the Michigan House Judiciary Committee to ban the inclusion of vitamin E acetate in various vaping products. Vitamin E acetate is a condensing agent in vaping products and, in investigations carried out by the FDA and CDC, has been linked to serious lung injuries. The bills would penalize the production and sale of vaping products or alternative nicotine products that contain vitamin E acetate and would treat a violation of the ban as a misdemeanor carrying a fine of up to $10,000.

Moreover, Michigan has also raised the minimum age to purchase tobacco products from 18 to 21. Signed into law on July 21, 2022, the statute applies to all tobacco products, including cigarettes, cigars, smokeless tobacco, and e-cigarettes.

The rise of smoking alternatives

As vaping and traditional smoking face increased scrutiny and regulatory measures, smoking alternatives have swiftly gained traction as a viable pathway toward a smoke-free life for many residents. Among the most popular alternatives are nicotine pouches from brands such as ZYN, VELO, and On!. US oral nicotine pouch sales skyrocketed from just over 126 million units in 2019 to more than 808 million in 2022.

Offering a convenient and discreet way to satisfy nicotine cravings without the harmful effects of combustion, these pouches have found favor among individuals wanting to quit smoking or vaping. Additionally, the variety of flavors caters to a myriad of taste preferences. Smokers or vapers accustomed to menthol flavors can turn to ZYN Wintergreen pouches that provide an authentic and satisfying burst of wintery freshness to facilitate a smoother transition to becoming smoke-free. Nicotine pouches also come in different strengths, allowing former smokers and vapers to gradually taper down their nicotine intake.

Meanwhile, Michigan residents who require a more comprehensive cessation program can opt to get in touch with the Michigan Tobacco Quitlink quitline, which recently celebrated its 20-year anniversary of aiding individuals who want to quit smoking. Michigan Tobacco Quitlink periodically offers free nicotine replacement therapy in the form of nicotine patches and gum to anyone who calls and enrolls in its program. The free and confidential program also gives smokers access to a quit coach who can help them formulate a personalized quit plan.

While the journey toward comprehensive tobacco control may still be ongoing, the increasing popularity of smoking alternatives, coupled with concerted efforts to enhance smoking prevention, signifies a positive shift towards prioritizing public health and well-being.